Research
Performance Report: Non-QM and Second Lien Mortgages, August 2025
30 September 2025
Aug Update: Non-QM Skewed by Sunday Effect, dv01 Prepayment Model Tracks Closely, Second Liens Hold Firm
The latest dv01 research is now available for download.
Quick Insights
Non-QM: Sunday Effect Distorts Performance
Overall Impairments rose 60 bps MoM—the largest jump in 15 months—but primarily due to the Sunday month-end payment effect.
First-Time New Impairments also spiked, breaking a steady two-year trend.
Prepayments fell slightly driven by modestly higher mortgage rates in May and early June.
dv01 Non-QM Prepayment Model: Accuracy Holds, Attribution Highlights
dv01’s Non-QM Prepayment Model showed its strongest alignment with realized activity since January, with minimal variance across doc types except VOE.
Attribution analysis of GCAT 2023-NQM2 revealed slower-than-cohort speeds, explained by heavy New York exposure.
CPA/P&L loans led recent prepayments, while DSCR loans continued to trail by ~3 CPR.
Second Liens: Seasoning Drives CES, Volatility in HELOCs
Closed-End Seconds (CES):
Impairment increases remain modest and linked to natural seasoning.
Dispersion is sharp across FICO bands, with all 2025 impairment increases concentrated in Below 720 borrowers.
HELOC
First-Time New Impairments declined in August, offsetting July’s rise.
Cure rates remain the highest of any mortgage product, though easing slightly.
Prepayments are concentrated among 780+ FICO borrowers, with CLTV showing the widest prepayment dispersion of any attribute.