Research
Performance Report: Non-QM and Second Lien Mortgages, July 2025
27 August 2025
July Update: Non-QM Outperforms; Second Liens Show Seasoning Trends
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Quick Insights
Non-QM: Strongest Improvement Since Jan-2024
- Cure and Made Payment rates surged +210 bps and +220 bps, reversing June’s decline.
- Overall Impairments dropped 15 bps MoM, the sharpest adjusted improvement in 18 months.
- Divergence by attributes: Below 700 FICO borrowers improved, while Above 80 LTV loans worsened for a second consecutive month.
Non-QM Prepayment: Burnout Pressures Persist
- Prepayments edged down to 13.9 CPR, with burnout flattening S-curves.
- FICO prepayment gaps collapsed to the narrowest spread in sector history.
- DSCR loans remain the slowest-paying doc type, while CPA/P&L loans now lead in prepayments.
Second Liens: Seasoning, High Cure Rates, Regional Recovery
- Closed-End Seconds (CES):
- Impairments continue to climb, but natural seasoning is the main driver.
- Cure and Made Payment rates rose in July for the first time since March.
- Midwest/PA and New England/NY Tri-State drove the latest impairment increases.
- HELOC
- Cure rates remain the highest across mortgage products, though easing slightly.
- First-Time New Impairments stayed low despite volatility in overall reporting.
- Charge-offs stabilized around 0.5 CDR, with recoveries still lagging.


